Showing posts with label Birding. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Birding. Show all posts

Saturday, December 19, 2009

Birding at Royal Botanic Gardens, Melbourne

Situated in the centre of Melbourne's CBD, the Royal Botanic Garden (RBG) offers a good retreat for birders with easy access by public transport (also within Melbourne's free City Circle Shuttle bus). Attracted by variety of natural habitats, many species of birds have chosen the garden as their home to escape from the city's concrete jungles. Especially, the well maintained ornamental lake and its surroundings host a large number of water birds.


Birds in this garden are very much used to the presence of human and can be photographed easily. During my first visit on a late spring day, I could see 21 species and photographed 15 species with my 55-250mm lens. I was so thrilled as it was the first time I could photograph seven new species in a single day.

During my walk through eucalyptus (gum trees) forests and woodlands, I heard a very distinctive, sweet and bell-like 'tink' sound from different directions at regular intervals. It was really hard to trace-out the source of the sound and it took some time to locate some olive-green birds. And, it took further time to confirm that they are the ones making such musical sound. A search on Internet helped to identify them as Bell Miners, an endemic species of South East Australia, with a very interesting colony life style and food supply conservation.

As I walked, I could hear some noise coming from a thickly wooded area. A pair of White-browed Scrubwrens, another new species for me, were there and photographing them was a real challenge as they hide in thick and dark under-growths, and moved swiftly. Had to use flash to capture this shot.

Very active Willie Wagtails roam around the lawns of the garden and hardly give pose for photos.

Lakes in RBG are the ideal places to watch many waterbird species such as Dusky Moorhens, Coots, Purple Swamphens, Pacific Black Ducks, Black Swans, and Cormorants.


Some of the birds I saw, but missed/ignored to take photos are:
  1. Common Starlings,
  2. Common Mynas,
  3. Blackbirds,
  4. Spotted doves,
  5. Little Black Cormorant, and
  6. Little Wattlebirds.
According to Bird Observation & Conservation Australia (BOCA), birds such as Chestnut Teal, Hardhead, Australasian Grebe, Little Pied Cormorant, Nankeen Night-Heron, Brown Thornbill, White-plumed Honeyeater, Grey Fantail, Little Raven, Silvereye, Welcome Swallow and House Sparrow are also common in RBG. In addition, Australian Wood Duck, Hoary-headed Grebe, Rock Dove, Australasian Darter, White-faced Heron, Australian Hobby, Red-rumped Parrot, Laughing Kookaburra, Superb Fairy-wren, Spotted Pardalote, Eastern Spinebill, Pied Currawong, Australian Reed-Warbler and Song Thrush too have been sighted in RBG.

Some scenes of RBG

Some details of the Royal Botanic Garden (RBG), Melbourne are as follows:

Entrance Fee: Free!

Open Hours:
07:30 hrs - 20:30 hrs (November - March)
07:30 hrs - 17:30 hrs (May - August)
07:30 hrs - 18:00 hrs (April, September & October)

Address:
Birdwood Avenue, South Yarra, VIC 3141

Access by public transport:
From Flinder's street railway station take tram numbered 3, 5, 8, 16, 64 or 67 towards the shrine of remembrance along St. Kilda road. Get down at the Domain road interchange (a good landmark is the close proximity of shrine of remembrance). Walk towards the shrine of remembrance and behind the shrine of remembrance is the visitor centre of Royal Botanic Garden.

The shrine of remembrance

Website URL:
www.rbg.vic.gov.au

See also:
My other pages of Melbourne are:

Saturday, November 7, 2009

Bird Photography

One of my favourite genres of photography is bird photography as I admire these beautiful creatures entertaining us with their songs, joyful and swift activities, colours and shapes. Though I consider myself an amateur in this area, I have learned some essential skills of the trade over the last few years.

Being a nature lover I love to watch and photograph birds in their natural habitats. Though it is generally harder to photographs birds in the wild when compared with shooting them in aviaries or cages, the great experience of interacting with the nature itself is great. 

The following are the essentials of bird photography.
  1. PATIENCE. Hours and days of waiting, returning with no worthy photographs are not uncommon in bird photography.
  2. Knowledge about birds such as bird families/species, their food, behaviours, habitats and migration patterns, and the environment like places of fruiting trees, water resources and perches.
  3. Sharpening the senses, especially sight, hearing, and smell.
  4. Getting close without spooking the birds -
    • Understanding birds' body languages to identify whether bird/birds is/are alarmed by our presence or movement
    • Moving slowly and smoothly
    • Lowering the apparent height (kneel/crawl if possible)
    • Avoiding movement straight towards the bird, and moving in a zigzag manner
    • Wearing camouflaged clothes (colours that go with the environment)
    • Using blinds (existing places to hide / portable blinds / cars)
  5. Timing: weather, season and time of the day are important factors to consider. Morning and evening times are the most suitable for birding in general.
  6. Practice with the camera to use the necessary controls swiftly.
  7. A fast camera with quick auto focus and burst mode. Manual focus would certainly be an added advantage.
  8. Telephoto lenses with focal length of 400mm or more are generally used by professionals. Extender/teleconverter tubes are also used to extend the effective focal lengths.
  9. Flash with Fresnel lens extenders are useful to have sufficient light levels and/or to increase the shutter speed under dark conditions. 
  10. A monopod or a tripod based on the movement requirements. It essential that the head of the stabilizing device allows smooth movements in all the directions with ease and has a quick release plate. For those who wish to wait for birds behind the blinds a tripod is ideal. On the other hand, for those who move around a monopod is very handy.
  11. A good camera bag and/or photographer's vest to store and retrieve your gears with ease while on action.
  12. Avoiding (whenever possible) taking photos of birds against harsh light in the background.
  13. Learning composing skills such as rule of thirds and applying whenever possible.
  14. Having a pair of binoculars to locate birds from the distance.
  15. Staying alone or in small groups, away from crowded and noisy areas. A mate who has the passion of birding would make the day successful.
Here are my captures with very basic photographic gears.